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Update Date: [2022-10-06]

Publication Epidemiological Study of Avian Infectious Bronchitis Viruses Isolated in Taiwan


Reportno.

AHRI report No.39

Topic

Epidemiological Study of Avian Infectious Bronchitis Viruses Isolated in Taiwan

Department National Institute for Animal Health, Council of Agriculture
Author Ming-Shiuh Lee, Ming-Chu Cheng, Shiu-Ru Yeh, Shu-Ting Kuo,   Lu-Jen Ting, Yen-Ping Chen, and Jong-Rong Shiau 
Summary

Avian infectious bronchitis viruses (IBV) isolated in Taiwan in 2003 and 18 live vaccine viruses were studied with reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and subsequent sequence analysis of the region of 1,100 nucleotides covering the spike 1(S1) protein highly variant region gene. Both genetic and antigenic heterogeneity of the strains was significant. Specifically, according to phylogenetic analysis Which there are three genetic group are to distinguish with other isolates in the world, one genetic group are closed to the isolated from China, and one virus isolated is nature recombination from Taiwan genetic group I with China genetic group.  

Keyword

Avian Infectious Bronchitis Viruses, reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), phylogenetic analysis