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Update Date: [2022-10-06]

Publication Diagnosis of Bovine Leucosis by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay

Reportno.

AHRI report No.37

Topic

Diagnosis of Bovine Leucosis by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay

Department

National Institute for Animal Health, Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan

Author King-fu LIN*, Wei-Ming CHANG, Y. S. WU, J. F. SU, J. R. SHIAU
Summary

The FLK cells with bovine leucosis virus (BLV) persisting infection were cultured in Hank’s base growth solution (containing 10% fetal calf serum and 0.04 mg/mL gentamycine, used for preparing the A antigen) and in basal medium supplement growth solution (Biochrom KG, used for preparing the B antigen). The supernatants were harvested, inactivated, concentrated, and prepared for antigen production. Both the A (A-Ag) and B (B-Ag) antigens were used for the agar gel immunodiffusion (AGID) test and Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). A total of 746 bovine sera collected from 21 prefectures were tested with the A-Ag and B-Ag in the AGID test. Results indicated that the positive rates were 38.74% (289/746) for the A antigen and 39.41% (294/746) for the B antigen. In ELISA, the coating antigen was prepared from B antigen fractionated with Sephacryl S-300. The
ELISA-plates were coated with the purified B antigen for overnight at 4℃. Serum samples from 7 prefectures were assayed for anti-BLV antibodies with ELISA and
AGID test. Results showed that positive rates were 38.84% (394/757) for ELISA and 36.2% (274/757) for the AGID test.

Keyword

Bovine leukemia virus, Agar gel immunodiffusion test, Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

 


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